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Investments in
Securities Assigned to Customers to be recorded as liabilities
Venezuelan
banking institutions have traditionally followed the practice of acquiring
rights and participations in securities and assigning these to their customers,
therefore avoiding having to register these investments in their accounting
records as liabilities. By this resolution, the Superintendency of Banks has
ordered that this practice cease aiming for more transparency in the balance
sheets of banks. The banks are allowed to display these liabilities in up to 20
quarters in their accounting records, at the rate of not less than 1/20th
of the total amount each quarter. However, this measure will have implications
for the equity ratios of banks.
Modification of Bank Accounting
Requirements
Resolution No.
234-06 of the Superintendency of Banks
Official
Gazette No. 38.432, May 9, 2006
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New criteria
for determining bank solvency
The
Superintendency of Banks has created the Index of Equity Solvency (Indice de
Solvencia Patrimonial) that will be used to determine, on a constant basis,
the solvency of banks. Based on the formula (accounting equity plus operating
results—both of which are defined terms in the pertaining regulations—divided by
total assets) provided by this resolution, banks must maintain an Index of
Equity Solvency of at least 8%, although the Superintendency of Banks may vary
such index from time to time. Venezuelan banks with foreign branches must
measure their index on the basis of their consolidated results. The banks must
inform the Superintendency of their respective indexes within 15 days before
closing each calendar month. Said reports must be approved by the board of
directors of the bank, and they must be signed by the chairman, vice chairman,
internal comptroller and the general auditor of each bank, expressly indicating
that the report includes all of the assets of the bank.
Creation of Index of Equity Solvency
Resolution No.
233-06 of the Superintendency of Banks
Official
Gazette No. 38.439 of May 18, 2006
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